Fitness App Development
Plan, Architecture, Costs
In mobile app development and healthcare IT since 2005, ScienceSoft builds world-class wellness apps with resilient architecture and engaging UX.
Fitness Apps: The Essence
The key goal of fitness app development is to meet the ever-growing demand for easy-to-use, accessible apps that help people maintain physical and mental wellness. Varying from fitness tracking, workout guidance, and nutrition planning to mindfulness solutions, fitness apps make a big difference in their users' everyday lives.
- Key steps: business analysis, requirements engineering and planning, UX/UI design, development and testing, release and maintenance, continuous evolution.
- Team: project manager, business analyst, solution architect, developers, QA specialists, DevOps engineer, regulatory compliance expert (optional).
- Costs: from $50,000 for an MVP and up to $600,000 for a full-featured product, depending on the chosen feature set and development method (native, cross-platform).
With a passionate team of experienced mobile developers and healthcare IT consultants, ScienceSoft provides end-to-end development of fitness apps. We offer business analysis, design, coding, testing, support, and evolution of fitness apps of any complexity.
The Fitness App Market
The global fitness app market was estimated at $1.1 billion in 2021 and is expected to grow sixfold within the following decade, reaching a valuation of $8.1 billion by 2032. The surge in demand for fitness apps is associated with the COVID-19 pandemic that raised public awareness of healthy lifestyle and affected brick-and-mortar fitness businesses.
Sample Fitness App Architecture
Below, ScienceSoft's mobile app experts outline the key building blocks of a microservices-based fitness app architecture and describe its key components.
- Presentation layer is the app’s UI, the central point of user interaction. For fitness apps that accommodate different user roles (e.g., trainee, trainer, admin), different UIs with corresponding user access rights are created.
- Routing layer serves as an intermediary between the front end and the back end, ensuring a smooth and secure exchange of data.
- Container ecosystem is the app's back end that consists of several microservices and their respective databases, one for each primary module of the app.
LEARN MORE ABOUT EACH MICROSERVICE
Microservices in detail
- User's profile microservice collects and stores user data. Communicating with the payment microservice, it verifies a user's payment status (if applicable) and enables access to premium content or paid app features.
- Nutrition microservice helps log daily food and water intake, calculating the nutritional value of meals by choosing foods from the nutrition database or scanning a food item's barcode, etc.
- Training microservice contains the workout sessions and mental health exercises provided by the app. It allows users to choose their preferred activities and workout difficulty level, log their training sessions, track fitness progress, and more.
- Education microservice is designed to encourage the users' interest in fitness-related topics and provide comprehensive information about a healthy lifestyle in an easy-to-digest format.
- Goals microservice helps users keep up with their fitness goals, reminds them about missed activities, and encourages new accomplishments with push notifications.
- Recommendations microservice collects comprehensive data about a user's goals and activities from all the microservices to generate personalized recommendations and a tailored fitness program. Relevant tips might be provided with an AI chatbot that sends notifications to the user.
HIDE
Independent modules are easy to deploy, scale, and modify, making microservices a perfect option for complex fitness apps that are likely to evolve with new features in the future.
- Setting business goals to be achieved with the future app (e.g., filling a market niche, promoting fitness products or services, etc.), define the expected goals to conceptualize the fitness product.
- Examining the target market segment and the competitors' offerings.
- Identifying the target audience and creating empathy maps to pinpoint potential users' pains.
- Identifying the app's compliance needs (e.g., HIPAA, GDPR).
- Developing a business case for the app, including the development cost and ROI estimations.
In most cases, fitness apps fall under the FDA requirements for low-risk devices as they are designed for general wellness use only, have no relation to diagnosing, curing, or preventing diseases and pose no risk to users’ safety. If your app fits this description, it will not require FDA submission.
- Creating a high-level vision of the fitness app by outlining:
- The app's purpose (e.g., an exercise guide, a fitness tracker, a nutrition advisor) and its competitive edge.
- The core feature set and integrations (if applicable).
- Functional and non-functional requirements, including security and compliance requirements.
- App monetization model (a paid app, in-app purchases, ads, etc.).
- Choosing the mobile platform (iOS, Android, both).
- Designing the optimal mobile app architecture.
- Selecting the best-suited back end technology stack.
- Creating a detailed software requirements specification (SRS).
- Conducting UX research to understand behavior of potential users and prioritize the development steps.
- Creating user personas and user scenarios (the patterns of how each persona interacts with the fitness app).
- Building UX wireframes or mockups that illustrate the interaction flows.
- Conducting multi-round UX testing to eliminate any potential issues and make the navigation intuitive.
- Creating a distinctive visual identity and fitness app design concept.
- Turning mockups into UI prototypes.
- Presenting UI prototypes to the project stakeholders, making the needed adjustments until the prototypes receive the stakeholders' approval.
- Setting up the development and delivery automation environments (CI/CD, container orchestration, etc.).
- Developing the server side of the system and the APIs, using secure coding practices.
- Developing the client side of the system: creating a full-fledged UI based on UI prototypes, setting up network communication, integration with databases.
- Implementing security features (e.g., data encryption, MFA, etc.).
- Integrating the app with third-party wearable devices, social media platforms, payment gateways, etc. (if applicable).
- Conducting end-to-end testing in parallel with development, including functional, performance, security and compliance, compatibility, and accessibility testing.
- For apps that collect PHI: Conducting a HIPAA compliance pre-audit.
- Uploading the fitness app to the chosen mobile store(s).
- Selecting monitoring tools and setting up performance alerts to immediately detect and resolve availability and performance issues.
- Establishing support and maintenance procedures to ensure smooth operation of the fitness app: releasing updates to ensure full compatibility with new OS versions, addressing user issues, optimizing cloud resource consumption to reduce cloud fees, etc.
Adjusting the solution to meet the evolving business needs:
- Rolling out new app features (including those powered by advanced techs like AR, IoT, AI/ML, etc.).
- Developing new integrations with other apps and services.
- Refining the UX/UI according to user feedback and new trends in the fitness industry.
- Implementing the most recent security measures and more.
Why Your Fitness App Project Is Bound for Success with ScienceSoft
- In mobile app development and healthcare IT since 2005.
- 350+ successful mobile projects, including the Android version of Rakuten Viber, apps that power global brands (MTV, T-Mobile, KFC, Fox Entertainment), and Deloitte-approved banking apps.
- Hands-on experience with HIPAA, GDPR regulations.
- Strong Agile and DevOps culture.
- ISO 9001 and ISO 27001-certified to guarantee a robust quality management system and ensure the security of the customers' data.
- Quality management system for medical device software proven by ISO 13485.
- For the second straight year, ScienceSoft USA Corporation is listed among The Americas’ Fastest-Growing Companies by the Financial Times.
Project manager
Devises a project plan and manages the team; ensures full compliance with the SLA; reports to the stakeholders on the project progress.
Business analyst
Researches the fitness app market and competitors; elicits functional and non-functional requirements; outlines the feature set and the required integrations with third-party devices (if any).
Mobile architect
Designs the optimal fitness app architecture and the required integrations with third-party devices; chooses the best-suited tech stack.
UX designer
Investigates the needs and expectations of the fitness app's users; assists the business analyst in preparing the app's requirements specification; creates user personas and interaction patterns; builds UX wireframes and participates in UI creation.
UI designer
Designs an attractive and intuitive visual interface of a fitness app; cooperates with the UX designer and the developers to ensure easy navigation within the app and high user engagement; participates in discussing the UI prototypes with project stakeholders.
DevOps engineer
Sets up the fitness app development infrastructure; introduces CI/CD pipelines to automate development and releases; monitors the app's security, performance, availability, etc.
Mobile developer
Cooperates with designers to work out sleek GUI elements, codes the app and fixes the defects reported by the QA team.
Back-end developer
Builds the server side of the fitness app and establishes secure data exchange among the app's modules; fixes the defects reported by the QA team.
QA engineers and testers
Work out a test strategy and a test plan based on the app requirements; design test scenarios and test cases; set up the testing environment and run the tests; introduce test automation (if feasible); report on the detected issues; validate bug fixes.
Note: Depending on your project specifics, ScienceSoft can involve additional talents. For example, your fitness app collects personal health information and shares it with healthcare providers and insurance companies. In this case, a regulatory consultant will join the team to ensure the app's compliance with HIPAA and prepare the relevant documentation for an OCR audit.
Key Sourcing Models for Fitness App Development
Technologies We Use
Mobile development languages and key toolkits
Programming languages
ScienceSoft leverages the inherent conciseness of Swift and creates lightweight iOS apps that are easy to maintain.
Practice
25 years
Projects
110+
Workforce
40+
ScienceSoft's Java developers build secure, resilient and efficient cloud-native and cloud-only software of any complexity and successfully modernize legacy software solutions.
With Kotlin, ScienceSoft can create 20–50% shorter code for Android apps and ensure fast app development and cost-effective code maintenance.
Practice
19 years
Projects
200+
Workforce
60
Our C# developers created the world’s largest PLM software. Their recent projects: development of SaaS for vCIO services management and underwriting software for a global aviation insurer.
Practice
21 years
Projects
2,200+
Workforce
50+
ScienceSoft uses JavaScript’s versatile ecosystem of frameworks to create dynamic and interactive user experience in web and mobile apps.
Environments and frameworks
Practice
11 years
Projects
85+
Workforce
10+
ScienceSoft cuts the cost of mobile projects twice by building functional and user-friendly cross-platform apps with Xamarin.
ScienceSoft uses Cordova to create cross-platform apps and avoid high project costs that may come with native mobile development.
Practice
8 years
Projects
300+
ScienceSoft reduces up to 50% of project costs and time by creating cross-platform apps that run smoothly on web, Android and iOS.
Back-end programming languages
Practice
19 years
Projects
200+
Workforce
60+
Our .NET developers can build sustainable and high-performing apps up to 2x faster due to outstanding .NET proficiency and high productivity.
Practice
25 years
Projects
110+
Workforce
40+
ScienceSoft's Java developers build secure, resilient and efficient cloud-native and cloud-only software of any complexity and successfully modernize legacy software solutions.
Practice
10 years
Projects
50+
Workforce
30
ScienceSoft's Python developers and data scientists excel at building general-purpose Python apps, big data and IoT platforms, AI and ML-based apps, and BI solutions.
Practice
10 years
Workforce
100
ScienceSoft delivers cloud-native, real-time web and mobile apps, web servers, and custom APIs ~1.5–2x faster than other software developers.
Practice
16 years
Projects
170
Workforce
55
ScienceSoft's PHP developers helped to build Viber. Their recent projects: an IoT fleet management solution used by 2,000+ corporate clients and an award-winning remote patient monitoring solution.
Practice
4 years
ScienceSoft's developers use Go to build robust cloud-native, microservices-based applications that leverage advanced techs — IoT, big data, AI, ML, blockchain.
Databases and data storages
We use Amazon Redshift to build cost-effective data warehouses that easily handle complex queries and large amounts of data.
We use Amazon DynamoDB as a NoSQL database service for solutions that require low latency, high scalability and always available data.
Azure SQL Database is great for handling large volumes of data and varying database traffic: it easily scales up and down without any downtime or disruption to the applications. It also offers automatic backups and point-in-time recoveries to protect databases from accidental corruption or deletion.
We leverage Azure Cosmos DB to implement a multi-model, globally distributed, elastic NoSQL database on the cloud. Our team used Cosmos DB in a connected car solution for one of the world’s technology leaders.
Creating Innovation Opportunities With Advanced Techs
We're ready to deliver an app that goes beyond the regular fitness tracking functionality. Turn to ScienceSoft to create a one-of-a-kind product powered by advanced techs:
$50,000–100,000
For a native fitness app MVP with simple features like GPS tracking and diet planning.
$200,000–$300,000
For a cross-platform workout app with personalized user experience, goal setting, progress tracking across various modules, etc.
Up to $600,000
For a high-end native fitness app with advanced features like live streaming, AI chatbots, AR, etc.
About ScienceSoft
ScienceSoft is a global IT consulting and software development company headquartered in McKinney, TX. With 18-year experience in mobile development, we design and implement highly engaging fitness apps that users love. In our projects, we employ a robust quality management system and guarantee the security of our customers' data in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO 27001 requirements.
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